Wang, Juan
Pan, Hong
Song, Julong
Wang, Xin
Wang, Beibei
Xing, Zhuo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9207-0409
Article History
Received: 24 April 2025
Accepted: 7 July 2025
First Online: 23 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
: This study adheres to the data sharing policy of Journal of Materials Science. All data generated or analyzed during this research have been documented in accordance with institutional guidelines. The data are not publicly available but can be accessed upon request under reasonable conditions.