Liang, Jiran https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5837-6890
Yu, Yong
Bai, Yunfei
Zhang, Yingfu
Wu, Tong
Zhang, Dequan
Lei, Dangyuan
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Key R&D Program (2023YFE0203900)
Tianjin Science and Technology Plan (22YFYSHZ00130)
Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin (Grant Nos. 21YDTPJC00110)
Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin (19ZXZNGX00060)
Journal Pre-proof Innovation and Technology Commission of Hong Kong through a Mainland-Hong Kong Joint Funding Scheme (Grant MHP/162/22)
Article History
Received: 26 August 2025
Accepted: 11 December 2025
First Online: 22 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.