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Defect-mediated multifunctional behavior in Cu-doped BaTiO3: tunable superparamagnetism-like response, piezoelectricity, and optical absorption for next-generation magnetoelectric devices

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-026-17317-6

Published Online: 2026-04-22

Published Print: 2026-04

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Rajalakshmi, R.

Elaiyaraja, P. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8747-0598
Rachagar, V.

Chandra, S.
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-04-01

Version of Record valid from 2026-04-01
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Article History

Received: 25 July 2025

Accepted: 13 April 2026

First Online: 22 April 2026

Declarations

:

: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

: This research did not involve any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.

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