Elhadad, Amir
Basiri, Tayebeh
Al-Hashedi, Ashwaq
Smith, Sophia
Moussa, Hanan
Veettil, Sadiya
Soriano, Eva Mª Pérez
Tamimi, Faleh
Article History
Received: 27 November 2024
Accepted: 10 February 2025
First Online: 15 March 2025
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: FT declares that he holds share in the company Visionaturalab Inc., which holds IP related to the data presented in this manuscript. The authors declare no other competing interests.
: This study was conformed to the ethical guidelines of the World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki. The collection of dental and calculus specimens was approved by McGill University Health Centre Ethical Committee, Montreal, QC, Canada (A01-E02-18A).