Kim, June-Yung https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1234-8832
Minnes, Sonia
Min, Meeyoung O. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3584-6690
Ridenour, Ty A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9709-6808
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute on Drug Abuse (R01-07957)
Case Western Reserve University (Richard R. Zdanis Research Fellowship Award)
Article History
Received: 20 August 2021
Revised: 24 February 2022
Accepted: 25 April 2022
First Online: 3 June 2022
Declarations
:
: June-Yung Kim, Sonia Minnes, and Meeyoung O. Min declare that they have no conflict of interest. Ty A. Ridenour’s spouse owns the intellectual property of the Assessment of Liability and EXposure to Substance use and Antisocial behavior (ALEXSA).
: The study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of the participating hospital (University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Ohio). The procedures used in this study adhere to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Parents and/or caregivers provided signed written informed consent. Written assent was obtained from youth.
: The authors affirm that all participants provided informed consent/assent for the findings in aggregate form to be published.