Tu, Yanyi
Li, Chunhao
Li, Tao
Liu, Jing
Meng, Linghui
Liu, Shengyang
Li, Ping
Wan, Yuzhu
Chen, Aiping
Shi, Li
Wang, De-Yun
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2022QH336)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82371117)
Article History
Received: 11 January 2025
Accepted: 9 October 2025
First Online: 15 November 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethics Review Committee of Shandong Provincial ENT Hospital. Informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: The authors declare no competing interests.