Zhang, Xiaoyu
Song, Xiangrong
Fang, Li
Zang, Bo
Li, Jiaxiu
Yang, Yifei
Xu, Meng
Han, Yuanwei
Liu, QiXuan
Zhu, Hong
Liu, Bin
Article History
Received: 14 February 2025
Accepted: 26 November 2025
First Online: 27 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Ningxia Medical University General Hospital (Ethics No. KYLL-2021-585) and Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University (Ethics No. QYFYWZLL29645).
: The authors declare no competing interests.