Ringleb, Miriam https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0833-4367
Bizjak, Daniel Alexander https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4075-0204
Nieß, Andreas Michael https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6145-7069
Notbohm, Hannah https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0565-8130
Predel, Hans-Georg https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6643-4464
Puta, Christian https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3936-4605
Steinacker, Jürgen Michael https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8901-9450
Widmann, Manuel https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7779-9920
Zacher, Jonas https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9687-5746
Bloch, Wilhelm https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1786-8853
Javelle, Florian https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4240-2588
Funding for this research was provided by:
Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
Article History
Received: 22 April 2025
Accepted: 11 April 2026
First Online: 27 April 2026
Declarations
:
: Ethics approval was obtained by the Ethics Committee of the Medical Faculty, University of Tübingen on 28 July 2020 (reference number: 608/2020BO1), the Ethics Committee of the University of Ulm on 3 November 2020 (reference number: 408/20), and the Ethics Commit-tee of the German Sport University Cologne on 22 June 2020 (reference number: 087/2020). The work described is carried out following the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Informed consent was obtained for any experimentation with human subjects including human volunteers.
: Written informed consent was required from all participants. For those under 18, parental consent was also necessary.
: The authors declare no competing interests.