West, Nicholas http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8382-5136
McBeth, Paul B.
Brodie, Sonia M. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1718-3344
van Heusden, Klaske http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2763-5279
Sunderland, Sarah
Dumont, Guy A. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2048-4391
Griesdale, Donald E. G. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5985-8624
Ansermino, J. Mark http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8427-2035
Görges, Matthias http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2193-178X
Article History
Received: 20 October 2017
Accepted: 16 February 2018
First Online: 20 February 2018
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: Guy A Dumont is a co-inventor of the NeuroSENSE (NeuroWave Systems Inc., Cleveland, OH) and has consulted for NeuroWave Systems Inc. J Mark Ansermino has consulted for NeuroWave Systems Inc. All remaining authors have no disclosures.
: Ethical approval was obtained for this study from the University of British Columbia (UBC) Clinical Research Ethics Board (H14-01358). All study procedures were performed in accordance with the ethical standards of this institutional research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments.
: Informed consent was obtained for all individual participants included in the study; with permission from the UBC Clinical Research Ethics Board, informed consent was deferred to a substitute decision maker, and obtained post-hoc from participants when possible.