Boekel, M. F. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6345-6190
Venema, C. S. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6273-9287
Kaufmann, T. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0589-8879
van der Horst, I. C. C. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3891-8522
Vos, J. J. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0597-6462
Scheeren, T. W. L. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9184-4190
Article History
Received: 4 May 2020
Accepted: 21 August 2020
First Online: 12 September 2020
Compliance with ethical standards
:
: TWLS received research grants and honoraria from Edwards Lifesciences (Irvine, CA, USA) and Masimo Inc. (Irvine, CA, USA) for consulting and lecturing and from Pulsion Medical Systems SE (Feldkirchen, Germany) for lecturing. TWLS is associate editor of the Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing but had no role in the handling of this paper. All other authors reported no conflicts of interest.
: The Local Research Ethics Committee approved the study and waived the need for consent since the pGDT protocol was considered clinical practice for patients undergoing elective HRS in our hospital.
: The local research ethics committee waived the need for informed consent since the pGDT protocol was considered clinical practice for patients undergoing elective high-risk surgery in our hospital.