Ling, Yuting
Liu, Lige
Xiao, Qingyuan
Huang, Libo
Guo, Qianqian
Wang, Simin
Qu, Bo
Wen, Zhishuang
Wu, Bin
Zhang, Changming
Xie, Baoshu
Zhu, Nengjin
Chu, Jianping
Chen, Ling
Liu, Jinlong
Jiang, Nan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of China (2023A1515010791)
Article History
Received: 23 May 2025
Accepted: 12 October 2025
First Online: 9 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was presented in abstract form at the 29th Annual Meeting of the Chinese Society of Anesthesiology (CSA) on September 29, 2024. All the authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.