Sobhy, Islam S. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4984-1823
Goelen, Tim https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0034-6197
Wäckers, Felix https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9748-0615
Verstrepen, Kevin J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3077-6219
Wenseleers, Tom https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1434-861X
Jacquemyn, Hans https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9600-5794
Lievens, Bart https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7698-6641
Funding for this research was provided by:
KU Leuven (C3 grant (IOF-C32/15/020), C3 grant (IOF-C32/15/020), C3 grant (IOF-C32/15/020))
Article History
Received: 25 October 2024
Revised: 18 February 2025
Accepted: 22 February 2025
First Online: 6 March 2025
Declarations
:
: All experimental procedures involving parasitoids adhered to standard ethical guidelines for animal welfare. Parasitoids were handled with care throughout the experiments and maintained under appropriate laboratory conditions.
: The authors declare no competing interests.