Zhang, Zimin
Zhang, Yuhao
Jiang, Xuelian
Rao, Na
Wu, Mingzhu
Li, Ying
Peng, Di
Funding for this research was provided by:
Youth Project of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission (KJQN202400321, KJQN202403229)
Major Science and Technology Project of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission (KJZD-M202300302)
Key Project in the Social Development Field of Chongqing Technology Innovation and Application Development Special Fund (CSTB2022TIAD-KPX0109)
Research Project of Southwest University of Political Science and Law (2025XZZX-08)
Article History
Received: 10 October 2025
Accepted: 15 December 2025
First Online: 16 January 2026
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The study was approved by the Bioethics Committee of Southwest University of Political Science and Law. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants (fingerprint donors) included in the study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.