Liu, Jiedi
Wang, Sen
Sun, Zhaoxing
Wu, Zhijun
Zheng, Zukai
Wang, Zhengyan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0178-804X
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (31971006)
Article History
Received: 16 October 2024
Accepted: 15 September 2025
First Online: 27 September 2025
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The study was approved by the Ethic Committee of Capital Normal University [No. CNU-20231001].
: The authors have no competing interests to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.
: Written informed consent was provided by all participants included in the study and the parents of minor students provided active parental consent as well.