Millar, Rosalyn https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6295-7865
Nolan, Emma https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2135-7597
McLaughlin, Katrina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8400-0184
Funding for this research was provided by:
Northern Ireland and North East Doctoral Training Partnership (ES/P000762/1)
Article History
Received: 16 October 2025
Accepted: 30 March 2026
First Online: 6 April 2026
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval was provided by the Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Ethics Committee within Queen’s University Belfast (EPS24_70).
: The authors declare they have no conflict of interest that are relevant to this article.