Calado, Filipa http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2906-7279
Vernon, Mike http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9269-9802
Nuyens, Filip http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8125-5229
Alexandre, Joana http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2437-1258
Griffiths, Mark D. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8880-6524
Article History
Accepted: 15 November 2023
First Online: 9 December 2023
Declarations
:
: The last author, Mark D. Griffiths has received research funding from <i>Norsk Tipping</i> (the gambling operator owned by the Norwegian government). Mark D. Griffiths has received funding for a number of research projects in the area of gambling education for young people, social responsibility in gambling and gambling treatment from <i>Gamble Aware</i> (formerly the <i>Responsibility in Gambling Trust</i>), a charitable body which funds its research program based on donations from the gambling industry. Mark D. Griffiths undertakes consultancy for various gambling companies in the area of player protection and social responsibility in gambling. The remaining authors do not have any conflict of interest.