Contarino, Fabio
Fiorilla, Claudio https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3238-1103
Bella, Francesca
Sorrentino, Michele
Orsi, Andrea
Mistretta, Antonio
Icardi, Giancarlo
Article History
Accepted: 14 June 2025
First Online: 26 June 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors have no competing interests to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.
: The study adhered to an anonymous and observational design, distinct from that of a clinical trial. Consequently, in accordance with Italian law (Gazzetta Ufficiale n. 76, dated 31 March 2008), a preliminary evaluation by an Ethical Committee or Institutional Review Board was not deemed necessary for this study. The study was executed in alignment with the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki, and the subsequent data analysis was undertaken by the Local Health Authority (LHA) itself. It is important to note that all results were presented in an aggregated format, ensuring the confidentiality and anonymity of individual subjects.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all subjects prior to participating in the study.