Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Jorvand, Reza https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3476-9032
Chateripour, Rahmat https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1041-9967
Akbari, Morteza https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3224-3037
Panahi, Rahman https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8551-7556
Dayer, Mohammad Saaid https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5189-871X
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 23 August 2025
Accepted: 6 September 2025
First Online: 17 September 2025
Declarations
:
: There are no competing interests to report, applicable to all authors.
: Active informed consent was obtained from all subjects and their parents. Active parental consent was obtained by distributing a form one week before survey commencement, and students were allowed to opt out of the evaluation on the day of survey administration.
: Ethics approval for this study was provided by the Ethics Committee of the Ilam University of Medical Sciences on 11 March 2025 under the Reference Code IR.Medilam.rec.1403.267.
