Meng, Liang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0470-7818
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (72271165)
Mentor Academic Leadership Program of Shanghai International Studies University (2024DSYL048)
Article History
Accepted: 12 July 2025
First Online: 26 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The whole study received ethical approval from the Ethics Committee at School of Business and Management, Shanghai International Studies University and was carried out in accordance with its requirements. All the participants gave a written informed consent according to the Declaration of Helsinki. All the participants had normal or corrected-to-normal vision. None of them reported any history of psychiatric or neurological disorders.
: Informed consent was obtained from all participants included in the study.
: The authors declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this paper. The authors would like to thank Biyun Hu and Lei Niu for their contributions to this research.