Yang, Muyuan
Yin, Gengshen
Yu, Yifan
Zhang, Dihui
Wang, Xiaoying
Zhou, Xingchen
Liu, Xinyu
Huang, Shuya
Shan, Ying
Liu, Xianfang
Wang, Fei
Wang, Juandong
Song, Yang
Wu, Yang
Liu, Dong-Xu
Yu, Zhigang
Xiang, Yujuan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2023MH131)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82273701)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82300267)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82573562)
Article History
Received: 10 October 2025
Accepted: 25 February 2026
First Online: 5 March 2026
Declarations
:
: All procedures were conducted in accordance with the guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki. This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of The Second Qilu Hospital of Shandong University [Approval No.: KYLL-2020(KJ)P-0195], and informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.