Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (12471300)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (61977065)
Program of China Scholarship Council (202406110004)
Article History
Received: 17 August 2025
Revised: 27 February 2026
Accepted: 7 March 2026
First Online: 7 May 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare they have no financial interests.
: Not applicable.
: The manuscript has not been published before. All authors are aware of this submission.
: Not applicable.
: The code involved in the paper can be found at