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Authors
Lee, Jeong Hyun
Min, Ji Hye
Gu, Kyowon
Han, Seungchul
Hwang, Jeong Ah
Choi, Seo-Youn
Song, Kyoung Doo
Lee, Jeong Eun
Lee, Jisun
Moon, Ji Eun
Adetyan, Hasmik
Yang, Ju Dong
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Korea Health Industry Development Institute (RS-2023-0030516)
Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea (RS-2023-00222838)
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Article History
Received: 14 May 2025
Accepted: 16 August 2025
First Online: 24 September 2025
Declarations
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: This study was determined to be exempt from IRB review by Samsung Medical Center IRB (2024-10-105-001) as it uses only anonymized data from the Clinical Data Warehouse with no collection of personally identifiable information. Additionally, IRB approval with waiver of informed consent was obtained from Cedars-Sinai Medical Center (STUDY00003634).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
