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Authors
Wu, Cheng-Yi
Li, Jia-Da
Shih, Po-Yuan
Huang, Cheng-Chia
Cheng, Hsiao-Liang
Wu, Chun-Yu
Tay, Joyce
Wu, Meng-Che
Wang, Chih-Hung
Chen, Chu-Song
Huang, Chien-Hua
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Taiwan University Hospital,Taiwan (114-SS0019)
National Science and Technology Council (113-2326-B-002 -009 -MY3)
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Article History
Received: 2 April 2025
Accepted: 26 September 2025
First Online: 10 October 2025
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: This prospective observational study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of National Taiwan University Hospital (NTUH) (reference number: 202111049RIND) and was performed in accordance with the ethical standards as laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable.
