Al-Wassiti, Ahmed Shakir https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4624-9659
Mutar, Mohammed Tareq https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-4665
Al Sakini, Ahmed Sermed https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7740-1453
Rasheed, Luay Salim
Yosif, Wissam
Abbas, Mohammad Asaad
Raouf, Nissar Riad
Al-Shammari, Ali Saad https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4298-5456
Article History
Received: 2 July 2025
Accepted: 24 October 2025
First Online: 17 November 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethics approval was guaranteed by scientific committee in University of Baghdad, College of Medicine. This study used anonymized data, and no identifiable patient information is included in this publication.
: Not applicable, as this study used anonymized data, and no identifiable patient information is included in this publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.