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Article History

Received: 10 September 2024

Accepted: 7 January 2026

First Online: 13 February 2026

Declarations

: This study is based on a comprehensive data set on infectious diseases in Nigeria over a five-year period. The data set contains information about the types of infectious diseases reported, the number of signals, the locations and dates of the outbreaks reported, and possibly additional demographic or clinical details. In addition, data is available on the integration of NPE into EPIWATCH ® , which includes the development and implementation of the language integration as well as any relevant results or impact assessments.

: Ethical approval was not required for this study as it did not involve human participants, personal data, or animal subjects. As such, no formal consent to participate was applicable.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.