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Kinetic Analysis and Particle Swarm Optimization Simulation Algorithm-Based Error Minimization in the Epoxidation of Castor Oil Via the Prilezhaev Reaction

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10924-025-03697-z

Published Online: 2025-11-29

Published Print: 2025-12

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Addli, Mohammad Aathif

Jalil, Mohd Jumain

Alrashed, Maher M.

Azmi, Intan Suhada

Ahmad, Mohd Azmier

Mustapha, Siti Noor Hidayah
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Universiti Teknologi MARA
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-11-29

Version of Record valid from 2025-11-29
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Article History

Received: 19 May 2025

Accepted: 1 October 2025

First Online: 29 November 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: Not applicable.

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