Mandour, Howida S.
Khorshed, Lobna A.
Abdou, Amr M.
Zayed, Mervat F.
El-Hamid, H. K. Abd
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Centre Egypt
Article History
Received: 30 June 2025
Accepted: 19 December 2025
First Online: 27 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All authors accepted the publication of the manuscript in the present form.
: This work was carried out strictly in compliance with the antibacterial activity study protocols’ ethical permission, which was issued under reference approval number EX02100952023, which exempted the proposals from further ethical review issued on 11/05/2023.