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Development and Initial Validation of the First Questionnaire to Evaluate Performance-related Pain Among Musicians with Different Backgrounds: Performance-related Pain Among Musicians Questionnaire (PPAM)

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10926-023-10130-6

Published Online: 2023-08-16

Published Print: 2024-03

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Zão, Ana

Altenmüller, Eckart

Azevedo, Luís
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2023-08-16

Version of Record valid from 2023-08-16
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Article History

Accepted: 29 June 2023

First Online: 16 August 2023

Declarations

:

: The authors certify that there is no conflict of interest with any financial organization regarding the material discussed in the manuscript.

: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Medicine of the University of Porto (Application 27/CEFMUP/2021).

: Informed Consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study (or their legal representatives/parents when minor music students).

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