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Authors
Li, Mandarina Qing Cheng
Wang, Sihan
Lin, Shi-Ruei
Ting, Li Eric Ngok
Wan, Zhi-Hong
Xie, Guodong
Zhang, Jane
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Article History
Received: 8 October 2025
Accepted: 20 November 2025
First Online: 1 December 2025
Conflict of interest
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: During the preparation of this work, the author(s) used ChatGPT (OpenAI, GPT-4 model) to assist with language refinement, formatting consistency, figure legend editing, and summarizing technical content . After using this tool, the author(s) carefully reviewed, edited, and validated all content to ensure accuracy and clarity. The author(s) take full responsibility for the integrity and originality of the content presented in this publication.
