Roslan, Hannah Sofiah
Mustapa, Ana Najwa
Tajuddin, Ahmad Naqiuddin Muhamad
Hanipah, Suhaiza Hanim
Martín, Ángel
Cocero, María José
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universiti Teknologi MARA
Article History
Received: 24 January 2024
Accepted: 25 July 2025
First Online: 26 August 2025
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable. There is no human participation involved nor animals.
: Ana Najwa Mustapa reports financial support was provided by PENYELIDIK MUDA BERBAKAT (YTR). Ana Najwa Mustapa has patent #IP/CR/03403 issued to University of Technology MARA, UiTM. If there are other authors, they declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.