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Authors
Hayes, Corey J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7776-6157
Goree, Johnathan
Turpin, Jamie
Ortiz, Haley
Smith, G. Richard
Gokarakonda, Srinivasa B.
Hyde, Carrie
Cucciare, Michael A.
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (NU17CE924869-03-00, NU17CE924992-01-00)
National Institute on Drug Abuse (R36DA046717, 1T32 DA 022981)
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Article History
Accepted: 13 January 2022
First Online: 3 February 2022
Declarations
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: Dr. Goree receives consulting fees from Stratus Medical. All other authors declare they have no conflicts of interest.
: This research study was conducted retrospectively from data obtained for clinical purposes. We consulted extensively with the IRB of the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences who determined that our study did not need ethical approval. An IRB official waiver of ethical approval was granted from the IRB of the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences.
