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Article History

Accepted: 18 April 2025

First Online: 18 May 2025

Declarations

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: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

: In conducting this research, we adhered to the APA guidelines for ethical conduct in research. Ethical approval for the study involving human participants was obtained from Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University (Turkey).

: Informed consent was obtained from all participants who agreed to take part in this study. Participants were provided with detailed information about the study’s purpose, procedures, potential risks, and benefits, and all their questions were answered. Participants understood that their participation was voluntary and that they could withdraw from the study at any time. Additionally, it was stated that participants’ identities would remain confidential and that personal data would be used solely for research purposes. This research was approved by the relevant ethics committees and conducted in accordance with ethical guidelines.