McWhirter, Anna Cecilia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0344-0493
Hails, Katherine A.
Sileci, Audrey C. B.
Mauricio, Anne Marie
Stormshak, Elizabeth A.
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute of Health (R01MH122213-01S1)
Article History
Received: 27 September 2024
Accepted: 20 August 2025
First Online: 18 October 2025
Declarations
:
: Elizabeth Stormshak has an ownership interest in Northwest Prevention Science, Inc. (NPS), and serves as president of that entity. Anna Cecilia McWhirter, Katherine Hails, and Anne Marie Mauricio serve as consultants with NPS. The content of this manuscript overlaps with activities at NPS, and this conflict of interest has been managed by the University of Oregon.
: All participants received informed consent of study procedures. The study was approved by the IRB.
: All procedures performed in the original study involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional review board (IRB) and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.