Retraction Retraction dated 2025-04-03
Click to view Retraction: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10936-025-10130-y
Retraction Retraction dated 2025-04-03
Click to view Retraction: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10936-025-10130-y
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Authors
Zhang, Luoxiao
Hu, Jiawei
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Humanities and Social Sciences Research Project of The Education Department of Jilin Province (JJKH20210925SK)
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Article History
Accepted: 23 August 2023
First Online: 14 September 2023
Change Date: 3 April 2025
Change Type: Correction
Change Details: This article has been retracted. Please see the Retraction Notice for more detail:
Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10936-025-10130-y
Declarations
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: The authors have no competing interests to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.
: The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles approved by the Ethics Committee of Changchun University.
: All participants gave their written informed consent.
