Al-Deaibes, Mutasim https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4413-2876
Mashaqba, Bassil https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0835-0075
Huneety, Anas https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1123-6102
Guba, Mohammed Nour Abu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5007-6439
Article History
Received: 16 March 2023
Accepted: 27 October 2025
First Online: 4 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the Research Ethics Committee of Khalifa University of Science and Technology. Protocol #: H22-034.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.