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Retraction Note: Impact of English-Speaking Environments and Chinese Language Pronunciation on the Speaking Proficiency of English Learners in China: A Comprehensive Study

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10936-026-10207-2

Published Online: 2026-03-04

Published Print: 2026-04

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

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