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Article History

Accepted: 7 December 2024

First Online: 25 December 2024

Declarations

:

: The study protocol has been approved by the Yıldız Technical University Scientific Research and Ethical Review Board (Address: ‘etik.yildiz.edu.tr/dogrula ’Report No: 20240703194 Verification Code: 78c29). The study was performed in accordance with the ethical standards laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its following updates.

: This study was not subject to approval by an institutional review board, as that was not required; but the Helsinki Declaration was honored. In addition, before the administration of measures, participants were informed about the aim of the study by the author(s). Students were asked whether they were volunteers to participate in the study. Then the measures were administered to only volunteer students. Before completing the measures informed consent was obtained by all participants.

: Informed consent was obtained from all the individual participants who were included in the study.

: The author did the research alone.