Montano, Renz Louis T. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1152-4005
Yabut, Homer J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6989-7667
Article History
Received: 29 October 2024
Accepted: 13 April 2026
First Online: 26 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no conflict of interest.
: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and data collection by the National Filipino Catholic Youth Survey (NFCYS) was approved by the CBCP Episcopal Commission on Youth and the Catholic Educational Association of the Philippines, with approval code NFCYS-CBCP-ECY-CEAP. The Catholic Bishops Conference of the Philippines—Episcopal Commission on Youth and the Catholic Educational Association of the Philippines ensured that this study adhered to both national and international ethics guidelines.