Article History
Accepted: 27 February 2024
First Online: 27 August 2024
Declarations
:
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants followed the ethical standards of institutional and national research committees. Therefore, approval to conduct the research was accepted by the university’s institutional review board, and ethical guidelines were followed in conducting this study.
: The authors declare no conflicting and competing interests.
: All individual participants involved in the study provided informed consent.
: This study entailed the involvement of human subjects and was conducted in accordance with ethical standards, which encompassed the principles of informed consent and approval from an ethics committee.
: Consent was obtained from all individual participants involved in the study after ensuring that they were fully informed. To protect their privacy, participants’ names will not be linked to any publication or presentation that uses the data and research collected. Instead, the authors used codes to identify participants. Disclosure of identifiable information will only occur if required by law or with the written consent of the participant. Participants participated in the study voluntarily and had the option to withdraw at any time.
: The authors hereby affirm that the participants in the human research have given their consent for the publication of the details in the journal and article.