Hornbuckle, Brian K. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7653-0268
Valai, Asimoula https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6487-766X
McCombs, Audrey L. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6786-7819
Griffin, Elizabeth A. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5257-9016
Funding for this research was provided by:
Iowa State University
Article History
Accepted: 30 September 2024
First Online: 17 October 2024
Declarations
:
: Approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Board of Iowa State University of Science and Technology, ID 22-109. The project was declared exempt from most requirements of the human subject protections regulations as described in 45 CFR 46.104 or 21 CFR 56.104 because it meets the following federal requirements for exemption: 2018 - 4 (ii): Secondary research uses of identifiable private information or identifiable biospecimens when information, which may include information about biospecimens, is recorded by the investigator in such a manner that the identity of the human subjects cannot readily be ascertained directly or through identifiers linked to the subjects, the investigator does not contact the subjects, and the investigator will not re-identify subjects.
: Not applicable.
: The procedures used in this study adhere to the tenets of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.