Zhao, Yilang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8663-7680
Bertling, Joy https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1751-8469
Hodge, Lynn https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5957-0863
Dyer, Elizabeth https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4124-7654
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science Foundation (2215004)
Article History
Accepted: 7 October 2024
First Online: 4 November 2024
Declarations
:
: This study received ethical approval from Institutional Review Board at University of Tennessee, Knoxville, under approval number UTK IRB-23–07388-XP.
: All the interviewees in this study were consented to our research when joining our program.
: In conducting our research involving human participants, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, is unwavering in its commitment to upholding the highest ethical standards. We adhere to established principles, ensuring that participants are fully informed, provide voluntary consent, and are treated with the utmost confidentiality. Our study has received approval from the Institutional Review Board (IRB), and we prioritize minimizing risks while maximizing potential benefits for participants. The voluntary nature of participation is emphasized, and individuals have the right to withdraw at any stage without penalty. We are dedicated to maintaining the integrity and credibility of our research while prioritizing the well-being and rights of all participants. Please contact Dr. Lynn Hodge (lhodge4@utk.edu) for further information or concerns.
: All the interviewees consented to participate in the interviews before being interviewed.
: All the interviewees consented that the research work from the interviews they participated in would be published and their real names would be replaced by pseudonyms.
: The authors declare no competing interests.