Sui, Chi-Jung https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4559-0641
Chang, Chun-Yen https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2373-2004
Yen, Miao-Hsuan
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science and Technology Council (MOST 111-2410-H-003-032-MY3)
Article History
Accepted: 4 August 2025
First Online: 1 October 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval for this study (Approval No. 202402HS012) was obtained from the Institutional Review Board of National Taiwan Normal University. All participants provided informed consent to participate in the study.
: Informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to data collection.
: Informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to data collection.
: The authors affirm that human research participants provided informed consent for publication of the findings.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable.