De Vita, Francesca https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3678-464X
Ghibaudi, Elena https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1660-2482
Sini, Barbara https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8752-5365
Lombardo, Renato https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3401-7180
Maggio, Antonella Maria https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0861-626X
Re, Anna Maria https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6420-1923
Funding for this research was provided by:
Università degli Studi di Palermo
Article History
Received: 23 May 2024
Accepted: 19 May 2026
First Online: 24 June 2026
Declarations
:
: The study received the approval of the Bioethical Board of the University of Turin (dossier number 0059554 dated 30/01/2023).
: The authors report there are no competing interests to declare.
: All the participants signed a written informed consent form before the experiment. Consistent with the approved protocol, they were informed that they had the right to withdraw from the experiment at any time.
: Informed consent was obtained from the participants in the study.
: Not applicable.
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.