Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing Municipality (CSTB2022NSCQ-MSX0580)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (12471299)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (12201517)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (12371377)
Jiangsu Provincial Scientific Research Center of Applied Mathematics (BK20233002)
Shanghai Institute for Mathematics and Interdisciplinary Sciences (SIMIS-ID-2024-LG)
Project of Beibei Science and Technology Bureau (2025zzcxyj-09)
Article History
Received: 29 October 2024
Accepted: 26 October 2025
First Online: 15 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.