Myoung, Eunjung
Liou, Pey-Yan http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5657-2049
Article History
Received: 18 January 2022
Accepted: 21 January 2022
First Online: 2 February 2022
Compliance with Ethical Standards
:
: The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
: The study was secondary data analysis research using open data resource from International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement. The study complied with ethical standards.
: The current study used secondary data and, therefore, is not applicable for receiving informed consent.