Tanaka, Ayumi http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7344-2908
Tamura, Ayame
Ishii, Ryo
Ishikawa, Shin-ichi
Nakazato, Naoki
Ohtani, Kazuhiro
Sakaki, Michiko
Suzuki, Takashi
Murayama, Kou
Funding for this research was provided by:
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (16H06406)
Article History
Received: 19 November 2022
Accepted: 9 December 2022
First Online: 19 January 2023
Compliance with Ethical Standards
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the first author’s university (number 19041). The study followed “Research on Humans” ethical standards of the first author’s university (number 19041).
: Participants were recruited through a private research firm, the Japan Management Association. The firm exchanged contracts with the participants regarding consent to participate in studies and monetary compensation when they registered with the database. Upon announcement and explanation of the study from the firm, only those who agreed to participate in the present study responded to the recruitment.
: We have preregistered the study design, hypotheses, sample size, measured variables, target analyses, and inference criteria (ExternalRef removed).