Wu, Yi-Jhen http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0038-9234
Becker, Michael http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7983-6382
Article History
Received: 25 July 2022
Accepted: 16 December 2022
First Online: 19 January 2023
Compliance with Ethical Standards
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The BERLIN Study was approved by the ethics Committee of the Max Planck Institute for Human Development in Berlin, the responsible officer of the Berlin Senate Department for Education, Science and Research, and the Data Protection Commissioner of the State of Berlin.
: Informed consent and assent were obtained from parents and students in this study, respectively. It was conducted in accordance with the American Psychological Association’s ethical principles for research with human participants.