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Authors
Gong, Xue
Zhang, Lulu
Zhou, Jianhua
Bi, Tiantian
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Science and Technology of China (2021ZD0203804, 2021ZD0203804, 2021ZD0203804, 2021ZD0203804)
Humanities and Social Sciences Youth Foundation, Ministry of Education of the People ’ s Republic of China (22YJC190031)
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Article History
Received: 20 August 2023
Accepted: 19 September 2023
First Online: 4 October 2023
Compliance with Ethical Standards
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The present study was approved by Medical College Research Ethics Committee, Qingdao University. All procedures performed in this study involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
