Wen, Wen https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4575-1057
Galvan, Ashley Janyn
Ip, Ka I.
Hou, Yang
Chen, Shanting
Kim, Su Yeong
Article History
Received: 14 December 2024
Accepted: 6 May 2025
First Online: 24 May 2025
Compliance with Ethical Standards
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All procedures involving human participants in this study were reviewed and approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) at The University of Texas at Austin. The study adhered to the American Psychological Association (APA) guidelines for research with human subjects.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. For participants under the age of 18, written assent was obtained from the minors, and written informed consent was provided by their parents or legal guardians.
: Confidentiality of participant data was maintained in accordance with the IRB protocol. All data were anonymized and stored securely to protect participant privacy.