Funding for this research was provided by:
the Western Project of National Social Science Fund (21XSH012)
Article History
Received: 26 December 2024
Accepted: 5 May 2025
First Online: 16 May 2025
Compliance with Ethical Standards
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional committee and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval was obtained from Shaanxi Normal University of China.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.